In industrial projects, choosing the right type of blower has a great impact on efficiency, energy consumption and maintenance costs. In this article, different types of blowers are compared in terms of technical and functional features to make a more accurate choice. If you are working in the field of oil and gas equipment supply or are looking to better understand industrial equipment, we recommend that you also visit Fitco’s specialized services.
- Centrifugal blower
- Roots Blower
- Screw blower
Maximum compression ratio
| Blower Type | Maximum Compression Ratio |
|---|---|
| Centrifuge |
Single Stage: 3:1 (130 PSIG) Multistage: 5.5:1 (65 PSIG) |
| Roots |
Single Stage: 2:1 (15 PSIG) Two Stage: 3:1 (130 PSIG) |
| Screw | 3.5:1 (36 PSIG) |
Note: Blower outlet pressure is limited to 30 PSIG at sea level. Low-pressure compressors are capable of producing higher pressures.
Dubai area
| Blower Type | Flow Rate (CFM) |
|---|---|
| Centrifuge |
Single Stage: 1000 to 30,000 Multi-Stage: 500 to 100,000 |
| Roots | 20 to over 2,600 |
| Screws | 20 to over 600 |
Noise level
| blower type | noise level |
|---|---|
| centrifuge | low |
| Roots | High |
| Screws | Medium |
Dimensions
| blower type | dimensions |
|---|---|
| centrifuge | medium |
| roots | large |
| screws | small |
Exhaust air quality
| Blower type | Exhaust air quality |
|---|---|
| Centrifuge | Oil free |
| Roots | Oil Free |
| Screw | Oil Free |
Stimulus
| Blower type | Impulse |
|---|---|
| Centrifuge | Belt Coupling |
| Roots | Strap Coupling |
| Screw | Strap Coupling |
Speed
| blower type | speed |
|---|---|
| centrifuge | top |
| roots | bottom |
| screw | medium |
Output current fluctuation
| Blower type | Outflow fluctuation |
|---|---|
| Centrifuge | No |
| roots | high |
| screws | low |
Flow rate reduction capability
| Blower type | Flow rate reduction capability |
|---|---|
| Centrifuge | Medium |
| Roots | Good |
| Screw | Great |
Maintenance and repairs
| Blower type | Maintenance and repairs |
|---|---|
| Centrifuge | Low |
| Roots | Simpler but on shorter time frames |
| Screws | More complex but on longer time frames |
Efficiency
| blower type | Performance |
|---|---|
| centrifuge | top |
| roots | bottom |
| screw | medium |
Initial cost
| Blower type | Initial cost |
|---|---|
| Centrifuge | Top |
| roots | bottom |
| screw | medium |
Applications
| Blower type | Applications |
|---|---|
| Centrifuge |
Water treatment, wastewater treatment, power plant, petroleum, chemical, metallurgy Non-ferrous, gas processing, solid waste treatment, Biogas recycling, vacuum cleaning, mineral enrichment and flotation, Galvanizing and electroplating process, fluid oxygenation, process gas transfer, Air baking (desulfurization, pellet furnace, blast furnace process, etc.) |
| Roots |
Power industry, petrochemical, fertilizer production, steel, metallurgy, oxygen production, Cement, dust collection, pneumatic system |
| Screw |
Wastewater treatment, pneumatic conveying, fluidization, ventilation, combustion air, Desulfurization, drying and blowing |